How to Clean a Dishwasher: Filters, Sprayers & Odor Control

Why dishwasher cleaning matters

A dishwasher’s job is to clean — but without regular maintenance, grease, food particles, soap scum, and mineral deposits can:

  • Reduce cleaning performance
  • Cause odors
  • Lead to costly repairs

In Redondo Beach and other South Bay areas, hard water and salt air create extra mineral buildup inside dishwashers, making regular maintenance even more important.

Prep: what you’ll need

For a chemical-free deep clean:

  • Soft sponge or microfiber cloth
  • Old toothbrush
  • White vinegar
  • Baking soda
  • Toothpick or bamboo skewer (for clearing spray arm holes)
  • Warm distilled water (reduces streaks and mineral spots)

Clean the filter (the hidden source of odors)

Location: Usually at the bottom of the dishwasher under the lower spray arm.

  • Remove the bottom rack.
  • Unlock and lift out the filter — there may be a fine mesh screen and a cylindrical filter.
  • Rinse both parts under warm water, scrubbing with a soft brush to remove grease and trapped food.
  • For stubborn residue, soak in warm water + 2 tbsp baking soda for 10 minutes.
  • Dry completely before reinstalling.

Pro tip for South Bay homes: If you notice a white, chalky buildup, it’s likely limescale from hard water. Soak the filter in vinegar for 5 minutes before scrubbing.

Clear the spray arms

Over time, mineral deposits or food particles can block the spray holes.

  • Remove the spray arms if your model allows (check manual).
  • Use a toothpick or bamboo skewer to clear each hole.
  • Rinse under warm water to flush out debris.
  • Reinstall securely.

Wipe the door seals & edges

The rubber gasket around the door collects food splatter and soap residue, which can harbor mold and mildew.

  • Wipe with a cloth dipped in warm water + mild dish soap.
  • For stubborn spots, use a vinegar-dampened cloth.
  • Dry completely to prevent mold regrowth.

Deodorize & deep clean the interior

Step 1: Vinegar rinse

  • Place a dishwasher-safe bowl filled with 1 cup white vinegar on the top rack.
  • Run a hot cycle (no detergent, no dishes).
  • Vinegar dissolves grease, sanitizes surfaces, and removes odors.

Step 2: Baking soda refresh

  • After the vinegar cycle, sprinkle 1 cup baking soda across the bottom.
  • Run a short hot cycle.
  • Baking soda absorbs lingering smells and brightens the interior.

Don’t forget the exterior

  • Wipe the door front with a microfiber cloth + mild soap (or stainless steel cleaner for steel finishes).
  • Polish with a dry microfiber to prevent streaks.

Preventing future build-up & odors

  • Scrape, don’t rinse: remove food chunks before loading.
  • Run hot water in the sink before starting the dishwasher — ensures the first fill is hot.
  • Leave the door ajar after cycles to let moisture escape.
  • Monthly maintenance: quick vinegar rinse keeps performance high.

Local tip for Redondo Beach & South Bay residents

Because of hard water minerals in much of Los Angeles County, dishwashers here develop scale faster than in softer water regions.
Solution: Install a small inline water filter or use a dishwasher cleaner with descaling properties once a month — or schedule a professional deep clean every 6–12 months.

When to call the pros

If you notice:

  • Persistent odors after cleaning
  • Standing water after a cycle
  • Cloudy film on all dishes despite cleaning

…it’s time for professional attention. Our Kitchen Deep Clean package includes a full dishwasher service: filter cleaning, spray arm flush, gasket sanitizing, and mineral deposit removal.

FAQ: how to clean a dishwasher

Q: Can I use bleach in my dishwasher?
A: Only in models without stainless steel interiors or rubber seals — otherwise, it can cause corrosion.

Q: How often should I clean my dishwasher filter?
A: Every month for heavy use, every 2–3 months for light use.

Q: Is vinegar safe for all dishwashers?
A: Yes, in moderation — avoid overuse to protect rubber seals.

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